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FMCH: Transforming Lives by Combatting Child Malnutrition in India

Writer's picture: Prince ChoudharyPrince Choudhary


In a country where millions of children suffer from malnutrition, the work of organizations like the Foundation for Mother and Child Health (FMCH) stands as a critical force for change. Founded with the mission to eradicate preventable child malnutrition, FMCH is committed to creating healthier communities across India by empowering mothers, strengthening the Anganwadi childcare system, and fostering nutrition awareness. Their work aligns with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), specifically Goal 3: Good Health and Well-being, and Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities. By focusing on these goals, FMCH has touched the lives of over 12 lakh families, making a profound difference in the health and well-being of children across multiple states.


The Problem of Malnutrition in India

Malnutrition remains one of India's most pressing public health challenges. It is responsible for nearly half of all child deaths under the age of five, and for those who survive, malnutrition can lead to lifelong physical and cognitive impairments. The issue is particularly severe in rural and underserved urban communities, where access to nutritious food, healthcare, and education is often limited.


The Anganwadi system, established under the Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS), was designed to combat these issues by providing nutrition and early childhood care. However, many Anganwadi centers are hampered by a lack of resources, insufficient training, and inadequate support. This results in inconsistent care and poor outcomes for the children and families they serve.


FMCH seeks to bridge these gaps by empowering Anganwadi workers with the training and tools they need to deliver consistent, high-quality care. This approach allows FMCH to leverage the existing infrastructure of Anganwadi centers while ensuring that they can effectively address the complex issue of child malnutrition.


FMCH's Mission: Empowering Communities for Healthier Futures

At its core, FMCH aims to tackle malnutrition by addressing the root causes that contribute to the problem. Their approach is holistic, focusing on empowering mothers with actionable knowledge about nutrition and health while providing Anganwadi workers with digital tools and one-on-one nutrition counseling capabilities.


By investing in education and empowerment, FMCH creates a ripple effect that impacts entire communities. When mothers are informed and empowered, they can make better choices for their children’s health. When Anganwadi workers are well-trained and supported, they can provide better care and guidance to families in need.


FMCH’s focus on building these capacities is key to their success. The organization works in partnership with Anganwadi centers in Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and Karnataka, directly impacting over 2 lakh families. Their community-based interventions have led to remarkable reductions in child malnutrition rates in these areas, with the percentage of malnourished children dropping from 25% to under 5%.


The Role of Anganwadi Workers: FMCH’s Lifeline in Communities

One of FMCH’s most innovative approaches to fighting malnutrition is its focus on the Anganwadi system. These childcare centers, which serve as the backbone of early childhood nutrition and healthcare in India, are often the first point of contact for families in need. However, many Anganwadi workers lack the proper training and tools to address malnutrition effectively.


FMCH addresses this challenge by providing Anganwadi workers with digital tools and personalized training. The organization equips these workers with knowledge and skills in nutrition counseling, enabling them to offer one-on-one support to mothers and caregivers. This personalized attention helps families develop better feeding practices, improve dietary habits, and prevent malnutrition before it becomes a severe issue.


By strengthening the capacity of Anganwadi workers, FMCH ensures that the care provided at these centers is consistent, high-quality, and tailored to the needs of each child. This approach has not only improved outcomes for children but also empowered Anganwadi workers to become more effective advocates for their communities.


Digital Innovation: A Key Driver of Change

FMCH’s use of digital tools is another unique aspect of their work. The organization has developed a digital platform that allows Anganwadi workers to monitor and track the nutritional status of children under their care. This data-driven approach ensures that children who are at risk of malnutrition are identified early and provided with the necessary interventions.


The digital platform also enables Anganwadi workers to provide personalized nutrition counseling to mothers, helping them make informed decisions about their children’s health. By using technology to enhance their work, FMCH is ensuring that interventions are more effective and that families receive the support they need to raise healthy, thriving children.


This digital approach not only improves the quality of care provided at Anganwadi centers but also makes it easier for FMCH to scale its impact. By leveraging technology, FMCH can reach more families, track progress more efficiently, and ensure that interventions are tailored to the specific needs of each community.



Shruthi Ranganath Iyer: A Visionary Leader

Behind FMCH’s success is the visionary leadership of Shruthi Ranganath Iyer, the CEO of the organization. Shruthi’s journey into the social impact space began with a deep commitment to education and child development, which she honed during her time as a Teach for India Fellow. Her background in engineering, combined with her experience in the development sector, has equipped her with the skills needed to lead FMCH’s mission of ending preventable child malnutrition.


Before joining FMCH, Shruthi worked as an independent consultant in the development space, focusing on strategy, fundraising, and business model development. She also served as the Executive Director of Mentor Me India, an NGO based in Mumbai, where she led fundraising efforts and oversaw program operations. Shruthi’s leadership has been instrumental in driving FMCH’s growth and expanding the organization’s reach across multiple states.


Under Shruthi’s guidance, FMCH has received numerous accolades for its work in child health and nutrition. In 2022, FMCH won the Gold Award at the CSR Health Impact Awards, the highest category of recognition for excellence in corporate social responsibility (CSR) implementation in the health sector. The organization was also named the winner of D4GX for best CSR implementation in health, further validating its impact on communities across India. Shruthi herself has been recognized as an Acumen Fellow (2016) and a Mulago Fellow (2023), honors that celebrate her contributions to solving critical social challenges.


Societal Relevance: Creating a More Equitable Future

FMCH’s work is deeply rooted in the belief that every child deserves the chance to grow up healthy and strong, regardless of their socioeconomic background. The organization’s focus on reducing inequalities (SDG 10) is evident in its efforts to reach the most vulnerable communities in India, where access to nutrition and healthcare is often limited.


By working with Anganwadi centers and empowering mothers, FMCH is creating a more equitable future for children in underserved communities. Their interventions are not just about providing immediate relief from malnutrition but also about addressing the systemic issues that contribute to the problem. By fostering preventive health practices, improving access to nutrition education, and empowering community leaders, FMCH is helping to break the cycle of poverty and malnutrition that has plagued these communities for generations.


The organization’s focus on good health and well-being (SDG 3) is also evident in its holistic approach to child nutrition. FMCH understands that malnutrition is not just about a lack of food but also about a lack of education, healthcare, and support. By addressing these underlying issues, FMCH is creating a sustainable model for improving child health and well-being in India.


Achievements and Recognitions: Celebrating Impact

FMCH’s work has been recognized both nationally and internationally for its impact on child health and nutrition. The organization’s achievements are a testament to its commitment to creating lasting change in the communities it serves.


In addition to winning the Gold Award at the CSR Health Impact Awards and the D4GX award for best CSR implementation in health, FMCH has been nominated for several prestigious fellowships, including the Mulago Fellowship in 2023. These recognitions highlight FMCH’s innovative approach to tackling child malnutrition and its dedication to improving the lives of children and families across India.


The Future of FMCH: Expanding Reach and Impact

Looking ahead, FMCH is focused on expanding its reach and deepening its impact in communities across India. The organization plans to continue working with Anganwadi centers in additional states, scaling its digital platform and training programs to empower more workers and mothers.


FMCH is also exploring partnerships with other NGOs, government agencies, and corporate sponsors to enhance its efforts in combating malnutrition. By collaborating with like-minded organizations, FMCH hopes to create a larger movement towards eradicating child malnutrition and improving the health and well-being of children across India.


Conclusion: A Brighter Future for India’s Children

FMCH’s work is changing the landscape of child health and nutrition in India. By empowering Anganwadi workers, educating mothers, and leveraging digital tools, FMCH is creating sustainable solutions to one of India’s most pressing public health challenges. The organization’s innovative approach, combined with its commitment to community-based interventions, has had a profound impact on the lives of thousands of children and families.


Under the leadership of Shruthi Ranganath Iyer, FMCH has achieved remarkable success in reducing child malnutrition and empowering vulnerable communities. As the organization continues to grow and expand its reach, it will undoubtedly continue to make a difference in the fight against child malnutrition, one community at a time.


The future looks brighter for India’s children, thanks to the dedication and hard work of FMCH and its partners. With continued support and collaboration, FMCH is well on its way to achieving its vision of a world where no child suffers from preventable malnutrition, and every child has the opportunity to grow up healthy, strong, and full of potential.


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